标题 | 现在完成时练习题 |
范文 | 现在完成时练习题 现在完成时是英语学习的一种语法。小编整理的现在完成时练习题,希望大家喜欢! 一、单项选择。 1、Both his parents look sad . Maybe they _________what's happened to him. A. knew B. have known C. must know D.will know 2、He has _______ been to Shanghai , has he ? A. already B.never C.ever D. still 3、Have you met Mr Li ______? A. just B. ago C.before D. a moment ago 4、The famous writer _____ one new book in the past twoyear . A. is writing B.was writing C.wrote D.has written 5、—Our country ______ a lot so far . —Yes . I hope it will be even ______ . A. has changed ; well B. changed ;good C. has changed ; better D. changed ;better 6、Zhao Lan ______already ______in this school for two years . A. was ; studying B. will ; study C. has ;studied D. are ; studying 7、We ______ Xiao Li since she was a little girl . A.know B. had known C.have known D. knew 8、Harry Potter is a very nice film .I_______ it twice . A. will see B. have seen C. saw D.see 9、—These farmers have been to the United States . —Really ? When _____ there ? A. will they go B. did they go C. do they go D. have they gone 10、—______ you ___ your homework yet ? —Yes . I _____ it a moment ago . A. Did ; do ; finished B. Have ; done ; finished C. Have ; done ; have finished D. will ; do ; finish 11、 His father ______ the Party since 1978 . A. joined B. has joined C. was in D. has been in 12、—Do you know him well ? — Sure .We _________ friends since ten years ago . A. were B. have been C. havebecome D. have made 13、—How long have you ____ here ? —About two months . A. been B. gone C. come D. arrived 14、Hurry up!The play __________ for ten minutes . A. has begun B. had begun C. has been on D. began 15、 It _____ten years since he left the army . A. is B. has C. will D. was 16、 Miss Green isn't in the office . she_______ to the library . A.has gone B. went C.will go D. has been 17、My parents______ Shandong for ten years . A. have been in B. have been to C. have gone to D.have been 18、The students have cleaned the classroom, ? A. so they B. don’t they C. havethey D. haven’t they 19、 hasMr White been a member of Greener China since he to China? A. How soon, comes B. How often, got C. How long, came D. How far, arrived 20、 His uncle for more than 9 years. A. has come here B. has started to work C. has lived there D. has left theuniversity 参考答案: 一、单项选择。 1、现在完成时主要强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响,或过去发生的动作还未结束,一直持续到现在或将来,重点在于对现在的影响。这种考查难度较大,往往无时间状语,需要从上下文分析、推理才行。故上两侧根据上下文分析、推理,正确答案是B。 2、现在完成时常与already(已经),just(刚刚,正好),ever(曾经),never(从来,也不;从不),before(以前),yet(仍然)等连用。故2应选B。 3、C 4、现在完成时常与recently(近来),so far(到目前为止),in the past/“last + 一段时间”等时间状语连用。因为上述短语表示的是从现在起往前推算的一段时间,句中的动作是从过去某一时间或时刻开始持续到现在的。故4应选D。 5、C 6、现在完成时时常与“for +时间段或since +过去时间点”连用(含从句,从句过去时)。故6应选C。 7、C 8、现在完成时还与once(一次),twice(两次),three times(三次),several times(几次)等表示重复次数的词语连用。故8应选B。 9、现在完成时与一般过去时容易混淆,就是因为它们所表示的动作都发生在过去,但二者又有区别:一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的事、存在的状态或经常发生的动作,说话的侧重点在于陈述一件过去的事情,与现在没有关系;现在完成时表示与现在有关系的.发生在过去的动作,它不与表示过去的时间状语(如yesterday , last week ,a moment ago等)连用。故9的正确答案为B。 10、B 11、现在完成时中,非延续性动词不能与for和since引导的表示一段时间的状语连用,通常是用相应的延续性动词来代替。故11的正确答案依次为:D。 12、B 13、A 14、C 15、A。 16、“have/has gone to + 地点”表示“某人去了某地(还未回来)”,指主语所指的人不在这儿。“have/has been in + 地点”表示“在某地呆了多长时间”,常与表示时间的状语连用。“have/has been to +地点”表示“曾经去过某地(但现在已不在那儿)。”故16的正确答案为A。 17、A 18、D 19、C 20、C |
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