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单词 frightened
释义 🔑 fright·enedBrE /ˈfraɪtnd/ NAmE /ˈfraɪtnd/ adjective afraid ; feeling fear 惊吓的;受惊的;害怕的◆ a frightened child 受了惊吓的小孩◆ Don't be frightened . 别害怕。◆ He sounded frightened . 他听起来受了惊。◆ ~of sth What are you frightened of ? 你怕什么?◆ ~of doing sth I'm frightened of walking home alone in the dark . 我害怕在黑夜单独走路回家。◆ ~to do sth I'm too frightened to ask him now . 现在我吓得不敢问他了。◆ ~that… She was frightened that the plane would crash . 她害怕飞机会坠毁。◆ ~for sb I'm frightened for him (= that he will be hurt , etc .). 我为他担惊受怕。◆ (informal ) I'd never do that . I'd be frightened to death . 我绝不会干。我会吓死的。afraidfrightened ⬥ scared ⬥ terrified ⬥ alarmed ⬥ paranoidThese words all describe feeling or showing fear.以上各词均形容害怕。afraid[not before noun ] feeling fear; worried that sth bad might happen指害怕、担心不幸的事可能发生:◆There's nothing to be afraid of.没有什么要害怕的。◆Aren't you afraid (that) you'll fall?你不怕会跌倒吗?frightenedfeeling fear; worried that sth bad might happen指害怕、担心不幸的事可能发生:◆a frightened child受惊的孩子◆She was frightened that the glass would break.她担心玻璃会破碎。scared(ratherinformal ) feeling fear; worried that sth bad might happen指害怕、担心不幸的事可能发生:◆The thieves got scared and ran away.小偷慌张起来,都跑掉了。afraid, frightened or scared?用 afraid、frightened 还是 scared?Scared is more informal, more common in speech, and often describes small fears. Afraid cannot come before a noun. It can only take the preposition of, not about. If you are afraid/frightened/scared of sb/sth/doing sth or afraid/frightened/scared to do sth, you think you are in danger of being hurt or suffering in some way. If you are frightened/scared about sth/doing sth, it is less a fear for your personal safety and more a worry that sth unpleasant might happen. * scared 较非正式,较常用于日常谈话中,常指有些害怕。afraid 不用于名词前,只能与介词 of 而非 about 连用。be afraid/frightened/scared of sb/sth/doing sth 或 be afraid/frightened/scared to do sth 均指担心受到伤害或遭受痛苦。be frightened/scared about sth/doing sth 较少指担心个人安全,更多的是指害怕不快的事情发生。terrifiedvery frightened指恐惧、很害怕:◆I was terrified (that) she wouldn't come.我很害怕她不来。◆She looked at him with wide, terrified eyes.她看着他,双目圆睁,充满恐惧。alarmedafraid that sth dangerous or unpleasant might happen指担心危险或不快的事情发生:◆She was alarmed at the prospect of travelling alone.她一想到独自旅行的情景就害怕。paranoid(ratherinformal ) afraid or suspicious of other people and believing that they are trying to harm you, in a way that is not reasonable指多疑、不合情理地恐惧:◆You're just being paranoid.你只是在疑神疑鬼。Patternsafraid/frightened/scared of spiders, etc.frightened/scared/paranoid about …afraid/frightened/scared/terrified that …afraid/frightened/scared to open the door, etc.Don't be afraid/frightened/scared/alarmed. ● be frightened /nervous /scared of your own ˈshadow to be very easily frightened ; to be very nervous 非常胆小(或十分紧张)● be frightened /scared /terrified out of your ˈwits to be very frightened 吓得魂不附体
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更新时间:2025/6/16 22:37:19