| 单词 | sting |
| 释义 | verbnoun🔑 stingBrE /stɪŋ/ NAmE /stɪŋ/ verb present simple - I / you / we / they sting BrE /stɪŋ/ NAmE /stɪŋ/ present simple - he / she / it stings BrE /stɪŋz/ NAmE /stɪŋz/ past simple stung BrE /stʌŋ/ NAmE /stʌŋ/ past participle stung BrE /stʌŋ/ NAmE /stʌŋ/ -ing form stinging BrE /ˈstɪŋɪŋ/ NAmE /ˈstɪŋɪŋ/ 🔑 [T , I ]~ (sb /sth )(of an insect or a plant 昆虫或植物) to touch your skin or make a very small hole in it so that you feel a sharp pain 刺；蜇；叮◆ I was stung on the arm by a wasp . 我的胳膊给黄蜂蜇了一下。◆ Be careful of the nettles —they sting ! 小心给荨麻扎着，荨麻有刺！🔑 [I , T ]to feel , or to make sb feel , a sharp pain in a part of their body （使）感觉刺痛，感觉灼痛◆ I put some antiseptic on the cut and it stung for a moment . 我在割破的地方抹了点抗菌剂，一时间十分刺痛。◆ My eyes were stinging from the smoke . 烟熏得我眼睛疼。◆ ~sth Tears stung her eyes . 她流泪流得眼睛疼。hurtache ⬥ burn ⬥ sting ⬥ tingle ⬥ itch ⬥ throbThese are all words that can be used when part of your body feels painful.以上各词均可指身体部位感到疼痛。hurt(of part of your body) to feel painful; (of an action) to cause pain指（身体部位）感到疼痛、（某一动作）引起疼痛：◆My feet hurt.我脚疼。◆Ouch! That hurt!哎哟！好疼！acheto feel a continuous dull pain指疼痛、隐痛：◆I'm aching all over.我周身疼痛。burn(of part of your body) to feel very hot and painful指（身体部位）火辣辣地痛、发烫：◆Our eyes were burning from the chemicals in the air.空气中弥漫的化学物质熏得我们的眼睛火辣辣地痛。stingto make sb feel a sharp burning pain or uncomfortable feeling in part of their body; (of part of your body) to feel this pain指（使）身体部位感觉刺痛、灼痛：◆My eyes were stinging from the smoke.烟熏得我眼睛痛。tingle(of part of your body) to feel as if a lot of small sharp points are pushing into the skin there指（身体部位）感到刺痛：◆The cold air made her face tingle.冷空气冻得她的脸发痛。itchto have an uncomfortable feeling on your skin that makes you want to scratch; to make your skin feel like this指（使）皮肤发痒：◆I itch all over.我浑身痒。◆Does the rash itch?皮疹痒吗？throb(of part of your body) to feel pain as a series of regular beats指（身体部位）有规律地抽动、抽痛：◆His head throbbed painfully.他的头一抽一跳地痛。Patternsyour eyes hurt/ache/burn/sting/itchyour skin hurts/burns/stings/tingles/itchesyour flesh hurts/burns/stings/tinglesyour head hurts/aches/throbsyour stomach hurts/achesto really hurt/ache/burn/sting/tingle/itch/throbto hurt/ache/sting/itch badly/a lotIt hurts/stings/tingles/itches.[T ]to make sb feel angry or upset 激怒；使不安◆ ~sb He was stung by their criticism . 他们的批评使他心烦意乱。◆ They launched a stinging attack on the government . 他们对政府进行了猛烈的抨击。◆ ~sb to /into sth Their cruel remarks stung her into action . 他们伤人的话激怒了她，使她采取了行动。◆ ~sb into doing sth He was stung into answering in his defence . 他被激怒了，不得不作出回应为自己辩护。[T , often passive ]~sb (for sth )(informal ) to charge sb more money than they expected ; to charge sb who did not expect to pay 对（某人）敲竹杠；敲诈；欺诈◆ I got stung for a £100 meal . 我挨宰了，一顿饭吃了 100 英镑。 ● ˈsting sb for sth (BrE , informal ) to borrow money from sb 向某人借钱🔑 stingBrE /stɪŋ/ NAmE /stɪŋ/ noun 🔑 (NAmE alsosting·er ) [C ]the sharp pointed part of an insect or a creature that can go into the skin leaving a small , painful and sometimes poisonous wound （昆虫的）螫针，刺；（植物的）刺，刺毛◆ the sting of a bee 蜜蜂的螫针◆ The scorpion has a sting in its tail . 蝎子尾巴上有螫针。🔑 [C ]a wound that is made when an insect , a creature or a plant stings you 刺伤；蜇伤；叮伤◆ A wasp or bee sting is painful but not necessarily serious . 被黄蜂或蜜蜂蜇一下疼是疼，但未必碍事。🔑 [C , U ]any sharp pain in your body or mind （身体或心灵的）剧痛，痛苦◆ the sting of salt in a wound 伤口上撒盐引起的剧痛◆ He smiled at her , trying to take the sting out of his words (= trying to make the situation less painful or difficult ). 他冲她微微一笑，想使他的话不至于刺痛她。[C ]a clever secret plan by the police to catch criminals （警察为抓捕罪犯而设的）圈套◆ a sting operation to catch heroin dealers in Detroit 在底特律设圈套抓捕海洛因贩子的行动[C ](especiallyNAmE ) a clever plan by criminals to cheat people out of a lot of money （罪犯诈骗钱财的）骗局，诡计 ● a ˌsting in the ˈtail (informal ) an unpleasant feature that comes at the end of a story , an event , etc . and spoils it 煞风景的结局 |
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